Manayunk Then and Now: 100 years of photographic history
Manayunk Arts Festival is a sign of area revitalization amidst a changing neighborhood
by Thom Carroll PhillyVoice Contributor
The name Manayunk translates literally as a "place to drink.”
It's a name which still seems accurate today for the trendy neighborhood situated between Wissahickon Valley Park and the banks of the Schuylkill River.
Manayunk, also once known as Flat Rock and then later as Manaiung, the Lenape word for river, has a history common to many parts of the country - which began with a boom of industrialization, specifically in the manufacturing and textile industry - and later diminished toward the end of the twentieth century.
To understand Manayunk’s history and resurgence, we need to first look back a few hundred years.
Early-on, the construction of the Manayunk Canal kickstarted the area’s industry, giving businesses the ability to harness water to power their factories. Upon completion of the canal, the local industry quickly began to grow and sustained itself as a vital manufacturing center of Philadelphia for many years.
But that didn’t last. With a changing economy and factory jobs on the decline, a lot of what made Manayunk a robust center for employment began to shrink. Factories went out of business and much of the main commercial corridor was shuttered.
But slowly, changes were beginning to emerge. Around the time the Manayunk Arts Festival was established in 1989, real estate developers were also beginning to make investments in the area. Restaurants and shops began to fill buildings along Main Street and old factories and warehouses along the canal were eventually converted into living spaces.
Some 30 years later, the Manaynuk Arts Festival features the work of hundreds of artists and draws around 200,000 attendees as the tri-state area’s largest outdoor juried arts festival. It will be held this weekend, from June 22-23 on Main Street.
Below are a series of images showing Manayunk’s history over the last 100 years, rephotographed in nearly-exact locations in June 2019.